Ram Swarup Joon[11] writes aboutHeir and Bhangu: Hindu, Sikh and Muslim Jats belonging to Heir Gotra are found in Hoshiarpur and Jullundur. Many last names in India indicate the place the person originally belongs to. However, most Chabras are in Punjab. It is again popular around the Bengal regions. Deshpande is again a Marathi surname. Nadar is dominant in Tamil Nadu. [2] The word "Dhir" translates to brave. Bhullars are said to be given their name as 'Bhulars' because they do not give information about their birth place. [22], Her population is 3,441 in Amritsar district.[23]. The Indian surnames have a different significance globally, given that, unlike in other countries, they are determined by either castes, tribes, communities, occupational histories, or place of birth. Maharashtra. [54], Historian Stephen Dale states that most of the 10,000 (as estimated by Jean Chardin) Indian merchants and money-lenders in Isfahan (Iran) in 1670, belonged to the Khatri caste of Punjab and north-west India. Grovers are from Hindu and Sikh communities. They are in the Punjabi regions, and a few also in Pakistan who went after partition. The order was made out of sympathy for the widows but when the Khatri community leaders refused to obey it, Aurangzeb terminated their military service and said that they should be shopkeepers and brokers. The effects of mechanisation, usually financed and run by higher caste groups, has caused this change and government recognition of the issues has led to them . [46] Ptolemy writing in the 2nd century AD refers again to another tribe called the Khatriaoi to whom belong cities lying east & west of the Indus. Divya Bhavana . [64] In the NWFP, the Aroras which are considered a sub-caste of Khatris by some scholars were concentrated in the districts of Bannu, Kohat and Dera Ismail Khan. [42], Majority of the male members of the Arya Samaj in the late 19th century Punjab came from the Arora and Khatri merchant castes. [7], As per a legend, a man of the Dhir clan had fought with thieves even after losing his head, seeing his valor a Sidhu Jatt woman kept watching the scene. Prof. B.S. Ruins of Bhulller era are spread over an area of 12 miles near Fort Abbas in Bahawalpur State. They are Rajputs, generally in the mercantile or business upper class. Dhillon's book 'History and Study of Jats' writes every where Her in place of Heer. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Many Indian surnames are related to the caste system. Heron Kalan, Hirewala are villages in Mansa tahsil in Mansa district in Punjab. In the 19th-century, British failed to agree whether their claim of Kshatriya status should be accepted. Many of the Jat gotras are found in little bit different names in Sanskrit Vedas but still they can be identified. This includes urhai/dhai ghar, char ghar, barah ghar/bahri and bunjayee or bavanjah ghar which translated to House of 2.5, 4, 12 and 52 respectively. Shetty is from the state of Karnataka. 4. The name in Sanskrit is also called Mukhopadhyay. [133][pageneeded] He led the Sikh conquests of Kasur, Sialkot, Attock, Multan, Kashmir, Peshawar and Jamrud. In "Kushana Studies in USSR. Let us go ahead and explore the most common Indian last names list. Lois K. Herr (D)". He, therefore, retired towards Punjab and Iran. Telaga/Kapu Community also has the title Reddy in their Surnames in Coastal Andhra Region.Some Kapu/Telaga Surnames end with the title Neni which is . It belongs to the Zoroastrian Parsi family around Gujarat and Maharashtra. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dheer_(surname)&oldid=1151358801, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 23 April 2023, at 14:53. Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). Banerjee or Bandyopadhyay is a form of Brahmins surname in the state of West Bengal. Initial name starting with " K " & respective gotrams =====> 1 Kaakara Pottunula 2 Kaalapi Vallutla 3 Kaalinni Pogunulla 4 Kaapa Gunola 5 Kaarasaala Yemunulla, Vemunulla, Venulla 6 Kaarasaani Kagithala, Pamidichukkala . Initial names starting with " N " & respective gotrams =====> 1 Nadella Chandrolla, Desatla, Aruvela, Channamalla 2 Nadendla Velicharla, Marutla, Aruvela, Desatla, Chennamalla, Konikanulla 3 Nadimpalli Konakanchi 4 Nadipelli Chennamalla .
To which caste does sirname KATTA belong? - Answers However, this profession often created conflicts with the Brahmin scribes who discontinued the use of Persian and started using Marathi in the Deccan. But how and when Bhangus got separated from Heers is a matter of research. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. "[39] According to philologist Ralph Lilley Turner, the Punjabi word "khattr", meaning "warrior", derives from Sanskrit "katriya", whereas the Gujarati word "khtr", meaning "a caste of Hindu weavers", derives from Sanskrit "kattr", meaning "carver, distributor". , , , [12].
dheer surname belongs to which caste - dulichtetgiare.vn Maximum number of Jats of Heer Gotra belongs to Hoshiarpur district in Punjab, India. Naidu is another popular surname in the states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. [187], Historian Kenneth W. Jones states that the Khatris of Punjab had some justification in claiming Kshatriya status from the British government. Sastri further adds that "even in present day modern-India, a group of martial caste members called Khati (Khatri) exist in North-India". They are mainly present around East and Northern India too. Scheduled caste Population Caste Subgroups Ad Dharmi: 412 Aheria: 5,5666 Badi: 15,833 Bagri, Bagdi: 64,334 Berwa, Bairwa # 1st : 1,260,686 Bajgar: 911 Balai: 708,518 . Malik calls this as Sanskritization.[191]. [31], During 1947, Punjabis who migrated to Haryana during Partition were mostly Khatris or Aroras. Hari and Har might have number of meanings. IV Baluchistan Parts I & II", "Census of India, Part 2, Volume XVII, Punjab", "Census of India, 1931, Vol.
A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. They are businessmen and traders by community occupation. no.menda belongs to velama caste which is kshatriya clan. Although Jones also classifies Khatris as one of the Vaishya caste of Punjabi Hindus, he shows that their social status was higher than the Arora, Suds and Baniyas in the 19th century Punjab. Kapadia technically means fabric maker. Meditation upon the flame while reciting Vidhyavasini's hymns was a common practice and reverence was paid to the dead ancestors. The famous lyricist and writer Gulzar Saheb belong to the Sikh family of present-day Pakistan. There is also Dallas in Parsi communities. [18]. Before independence they were only regional players and their rise in phenomenal proportions was a post-independence feature. Chardin specifically stereotyped and expressed disapproval of the money-lending techniques of the Khatri community. [192], The vast majority of Khatris are Hindu. They belong to Kshatriya Community. Ramrao Madhavrao Deshmukh (Marathi: ) (1892-1981) was a prominent political and academic personality from Amravati, Maharashtra. [25][26] Others such as Mokham Chand commanded the Sikh Army against the Durrani Empire at Attock while those such as Sawan Mal Chopra ruled Multan after wrestling it from the Afghans. Many moved to the city for better economic opportunities. Most Malhotra is around from Punjab, UP, and Delhi. The History and distribution of Heer Gotra was provided by Gurpreet Singh Heer via email. Author Query". [106], Historian Douglas E. Hanes states that the Khatri weavers in Gujarat trace their ancestry to either Champaner (Panch Mahals District) or Hinglaj (Sindh) and the community genealogists believe that the migration happened during the late sixteenth' century. [107], Suraiya Faroqhi, writes that, in 1742 Gujarat, the Khatris had protested the immigration of Muslim weavers by refusing to deliver cloth to the East India Company. Let us know your thoughts! Malhotras are also the Khatri community. It is also the 15,801 st most commonly occurring forename throughout the world. "Inducted into hall of fame," National Post, January 6, 2001, pg. They are primarily from the coastal Karnataka area and belong to both Vaishya and Kshatriya communities. She quotes a translation from a Marathi publication that gave a Brahminic opinion of this attempt: Everyone does what he wants, Sonars have become Brahmins, Treemungalacharya was insulted by throwing cowdung at him in Pune, but he has no shame and still calls himself a Brahmin. Deshmukh is a native title that is given to the particular community desamukhi. [150], According to Prakash Tandon, during Khatri weddings, a ritual is carried out to test the Khatri groom's strength. Khatri is a caste/clan of the Indian subcontinent that is predominantly found in India, but also in Pakistan and Afghanistan.In the subcontinent, they were mostly engaged in mercantilistic professions such as banking and trade. Now a days most of the 'Heer-Bhangus' do not use their complete surmane as 'Heer-Bhangu'. [6], The Dheers marry with Puri , Bhandari, Tuli, Khosla and other clans among Bunjahi Khatris. This is exclusively a guide to learn about Indian surnames, and the list of the last names is for informative purposes only. So because of western pronunciation, new generation of 'Heers' start using it as 'Her'. But when it comes to Heer, it is not so easy to identify it as a Gotra when used as Heer, Hari or Har. 344-362, The University of Chicago Press/ quote: "Although Bachitar Natak is traditionally attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, there is a strong case to be made for regarding it as the work of one of his followers", The Cosmic Drama: Bichitra Natak, Author Gobind Singh, Publisher Himalayan International Institute of Yoga Science and Philosophy of the U.S.A., 1989, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Blame caste for Pakistan's violent streak, not faith", "No reciprocation? Dutts surname origin and native is from Punjab. Because Englishmen cant pronounce 'Heer' as Heer. Washington Post. Might be because of this reason this gotra has not been traced well. Another sub-group of Khatris include Khukhrain which had split up from the bunjayees. [53] As per Stephen Dale, the children born out of Indo-Turkic alliance was sufficient to form an Agrizhan suburb in the city. Choudhury is another popular caste group in Bengal, which means the holder of responsibilities. Guru Gobind Singh, said the following in a swayya: Chattri ko poot ho, Baman ko naheen kayee tap aavat ha jo karon; Ar aur janjaar jito greh ko tohe tyaag, kahan chit taan mai dharon, Ab reejh ke deh vahey humko jo-oo, hau binti kar jor karoon; Jab aao ki audh nidaan bane, att hi ran main tab jujh maroon. [130] Sardar Gulab Singh Khatri founded the Dallewallia Misl, an independent 18th century Sikh sovereign state in Ludhiana and Jalandhar district that would later on join Maharaja Ranjit Singh's kingdom. [211] He further adds that the genealogy of communities such as Khatri, Lohana and Arora is described in the composition of Higul Pur that brings them all into one mytho-historic narrative. They find their way into Central Asia. [212], Gaddi is a nomadic shepherding tribe that resides in the mountainous terrains of the Himalayas. Either they used it as Heer or Heera or Bhangu only. Kha occurs predominantly in Asia, where 98 percent of Kha reside; 90 percent reside in South Asia and 75 percent reside in Indo-South Asia. "[66], Apart from Punjab, Khatris arrived in Delhi and Haryana among other regions after the partition where they make up 9% and 8.0% of the population respectively. The Indian business magnet ShivNadar is from the Nadar community of Tamil Nadu. The popular actor Amitabh Bachchan, and his son Abhishek Bachchan are well known in this last name. This surname is the 157,199 th most prevalent family name on a worldwide basis, held by approximately 1 in 2,618,594 people. Laghari is initially a tribe in and around Punjab and Sindh areas, now even in Pakistan. [153], Damodaran adds that the land Khatris originally belonged to had very little industry and rail infrastructure until the 20th century and hence were not comparable to merchant groups like Banias in terms of scale and spread of operation. Indian Surnames and Their Castes. According to P. K. Verma, "Education was a common thread that bound together this pan Indian elite" and almost all the members of these upper castes communities could read and write English and were educated beyond school. What Sikh caste is the last name dhir? Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Worship of totemistic symbols such as snakes and trees used to be common among them. [162] There is a popular saying among them "Ujreya Lahore te baseya Bharmaur" meaning that when Lahore was deserted (possibly by the Muslim invasion), Bharmour was inhabited. For example, Sanskrit words kshetra, kshama, laksha, iksha turns into kheta, khama, lakha and ikha respectively. When the first caravan of Muslim weavers arrived in Benaras, the Khatri, who were considered low-caste Hindus at the time, helped them. I am son of a Chhatri (Khatri), not of a Brahmin and I will live according to my Dharma. Despite the etymology, Hardy says that Khatri is "a mercantile class" and Desai says the Khatris were "traditionally tradesmen and government officials". [175] Jacob Copeman also agrees and writes "Agarwal, Khatri, and Bania usually denote people of merchant-trader background of middling clean-caste status, often of Vaishya varna". Dubey or Dwivedi is a popular surname in Gujarat.
[97][pageneeded] When Guru Tegh Bahadur visited Bengal in 1666, he was welcomed by the local Khatris, thereby supporting earlier waves of migration of Khatris to Bengal as well.
Raut (caste) - Wikipedia Akkineni is another popular surname in South India, especially in the Tollywood movie industry. It is a south Indian surname caste group from families who used to be tax collectors and lords of the land during ancient rule. He was responsible for expanding the frontier of Sikh Empire to beyond the Indus River, up to the mouth of the Khyber Pass. [98], Historian Muzaffar Alam describes the Khatris of Punjab as a "scribe and trading caste". We hope you enjoyed exploring this list of popular and famous Indian surnames to understand and gain knowledge of Indian roots. They are worker-skilled caste groups. The Vaddera have traditionally been stone cutters but many have had to change to agricultural labouring. Traditionally, they were predominantly distributed in the districts of Durg, Raipur, Bastar, Nagpur and Bhandara . [210] Jrgen Schaflechner mentions that many Khatris and Bhatias were absorbed into Lohanas when they arrived in Sindh during the 18th century from cities in Punjab such as Multan.
What caste meka surname belongs? - Answers [31][83][84], Historically, Khatris were divided into various hierarchal endogamous sections.